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Daily Insights

April 23, 2024

Good morning,

Corn is up 2, soybeans up 4 and wheat is down 1 to start the day.

Yesterday we saw a technical rebound in the corn and beans, led by the global wheat market fundamentals. Some concerns with dryness in the southern plains and Russian attacks on ports in the Black Sea area over the weekend moved wheat higher on Monday which pulled corn and soybeans along for the ride.

After many weeks of consolidation, the wheat price in Kansas City has traded to the highest level since February.  The market is just starting to get overbought.  No sell signal in the stochastics yet, as overbought markets have been hard to find.

Corn planting progress doubled again this week to 12% complete, even with last year but ahead of the 10% five-year average pace. Soybean planting rose from 3% to 8% as of Sunday night, even with last year but double the 5 year average. Spring wheat planting advanced from 7% to 15% done this week, ahead of 4% last year and the 10% 5 year average, with emergence of that crop initially pegged at 2%, between 1% last year and the 3% 5 year average.

The rally on Friday and yesterday has been rewarded with an uptick in farmer selling. Basis levels have been firming slightly but will likely stabilize and potentially relax if we can get a little more support on the board.

Have a Safe Day!

 

Garry Gard

920-348-6844

ggard@didioninc.com

 

 

April 11, 2024

Good morning,

Markets are mixed this morning with corn up 1 and soybeans down 3 to start the day.

The USDA will release their April supply and demand report at 11:00 this morning. The market is not expecting any surprises today. A major factor to watch is the difference between South American production estimates and the USDAs. Report expectations are below.

USDA 2023/24 Carryout (billion bushels)

USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Corn 2.122 2.172 2.102
Soybeans .340 .315 .317
Wheat .698 .673 .690

 

USDA 2023/24 World Carryout (Million Tonnes)

USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Corn 318.28 319.63 316.72
Soybeans 114.22 114.27 113.71
Wheat 258.27 258.83 259.14

 

USDA 223/24 South American Production (Million Tonnes)

USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Argentina Corn 55.00 56.0 55.60
Argentina Soybeans 50.00 50.0 50.48
Brazil Corn 124.00 124.0 121.75
Brazil Soybeans 155.00 155.0 151.68

 

CONAB lowered their estimate of the Brazilian corn crop to 111.0 MMT (million metric tonne) compared to last years 131.9 MMT. This is well below the USDA’s estimate of 124.0 MMT. They left their estimate of the Brazilian soybean crop at 155.0 MMT vs. 162.0 last year.

The Rosario Grain Exchange lowered their estimate of the Argentina corn crop to 50.5 MMT citing impacts of a disease that is being spread by leafhoppers. It will be interesting to see if the USDA shows this in their report today.

 

Have a Safe Day!

 

Garry Gard

920-348-6844

ggard@didioninc.com

 

 

April 8, 2024

Good morning,

 

Markets are quiet to start the day with both corn and soybeans off a ½ cent.

 

US weather is turning warmer and drier which will aid planting progress across as producers head to the fields. This afternoon planting progress should show minimal progress with last week’s cool and wet weather.

 

The USDA will be out with an S and D report on Thursday as will CONAB.

These are the early estimates for the crop report.

 USDA 2023/24 Carryout (billion bushels)

  USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Corn   2.172 2.102
Soybeans   .315 .317
Wheat   .673 .690

 

USDA 2023/24 World Carryout (million tonnes)

  USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Corn   319.63 316.72
Soybeans   114.27 113.71
Wheat   258.83 259.14

 

USDA 2023/24 South American Production (million tonnes)

  USDA April USDA March Average Est.
Argentina Corn   56.0 55.60
Argentina Soybeans   50.0 50.48
Brazil Corn   124.0 121.75
Brazil Soybeans   155.0 151.68

 

 

The Buenos Aires Grains Exchange on Friday cut their 2023/24 Argentine corn production estimate, from 54 to 52 MMT, due to disease damage. 11% of the crop has been harvested thus far. Soybean output was steady at 52.5 MMT, with 2% of that crop harvested.

 

Have a Safe Day!

 

Garry Gard

920-348-6844

ggard@didioninc.como

 

April 1, 2024

Good morning,

Markets are softer to start the week with corn down 6, wheat down 8 and soybeans unchanged.

Following last Thursday’s report and the three-day weekend, traders are back in a bearish mood to start the quarter. Last week the USDA reported their producer survey shows the US is planning on 90 million acres of corn vs 94.6 million last year. This was lower than most estimates heading into the report. Soybean acres came in at 86.51 million acres vs 83.60 million last year.

Total principal crop acreage dropped 6.3 million acres from 2023. This is one of the largest losses of all crop acreage without a weather reason. Other large declines have been accompanied by drought, flood, and prevent plant situations. None of these exist today which means the March planting intentions should be the lowest we see for the upcoming crop season.

Thursday’s acreage survey isn’t the final word on US plantings and will most likely change over the next few months. Historically the June survey can show material changes in producer plans due to planting weather or merely changes in the whim of the producer based on prices. The bottom line of the graphs below is that there is enough acreage flexibility in the next 2 months to completely remake the production situation in corn and soybeans.

Last week’s rally following the report was met with a lot of selling old and new crop corn which appears to be a smart move by producers and commercials. Anyone that became bullish following that report needs to keep in mind that we are dealing with ending stocks north of 2 billion bushels.

Have a Safe Day!
Garry Gard
920-348-6844
ggard@didioninc.com

March 28, 2024

Good morning,

It’s finally report day! Corn is unchanged and soybeans are down 7 to start the day. The USDA will release the March 1st stocks and Prospective planting intentions at 11:00 am today. Estimates for today’s report are listed below.

USDA March 1 Stocks (billion bushels)

March 2024 Average Est. March 2023
Corn 8.347 8.427 7.396
Soybeans 1.845 1.828 1.687
Wheat 1.087 1.044 .941

 

USDA Prospective Plantings (million acres)

March 2024 Average Est. USDA Ag Forum
Corn 90.04 91.776 91.00
Soybeans 86.51 86.530 87.50
All Wheat 47.49 47.330 47.00

 

I would advise producers to be making sales and get offers in place for both old and new crop ahead of the report.

Have a Safe Day!
Garry Gard
920-348-6844
ggard@didioninc.com